A lawyer who provides free assistance at court to a person who has been charged with a criminal. After acquired intent when the defendant did not intend to commit a crime until after the crime had been committed. Glossary of legal latin a fortiori from stronger argument used to express a conclusion for which there is stronger evidence than for a previously accepted one ab initio from the beginning if a contract is void say for mistake ab initio, this has the consequence that no. This glossary is for anyone who wants and needs to learn the terms related to the field of money and banking. This glossary is not meant to be all inclusive, but is an attempt to define in understandable lay person terms, some of the more common legal terminology. Term or phrase literal translation definition and use english pron a fortiori.
Below is our growing list of legal definitions beginning with the letter v. Acknowledgment of satisfaction of judgment a court form that the person who wins the case must fill out, sign. The glossary was compiled by the law drafting division of the department of justice and is a handy reference tool for locating bilingual legal terms and expressions used in the hong kong legislation. International law prohibits the applicability of amnesties or similar mechanisms to exonerate alleged perpetrators of crimes against humanity including genocide, gross human rights.
How to master spanish legal terms and, thus, increase your client base and your professional marketability. Abduction the offense of taking away a wife, child, or ward, by deceitful persuasion, force, or violence. Abduction taking away by violence or fraud and persuasion. Glossary of legal terminology english arabic 472 words ayman khatib arabic interpreter and translator khalil ansara arkan rule of law team in west bank and gaza. Glossary of terms, national association for court management and other glossary sources from the state court systems states of maryland and florida. A term to indicate another name by which a person is known. Acknowledgment of satisfaction of judgment a court form that the person who wins the case must fill out, sign, and file with. Glossary of common court, tribunal and legal terms for.
Online legal dictionaries may provide a more comprehensive listing of legal terms. Accused the person that is charged with a crime and has to go to criminal court. This glossary provides short definitions of legal terms. How legislation is made in hong kong a drafters view of the process. Download online free best seller books in ebook format, pdf, microsoft word, or a kindle book. Legal dictionary by farlex gives you free, instant access to more than 58, 000 definitions of legal terms, plus detailed entries on important. Hopefully, this glossary of legal terms will serve to simplify and demystify the workings of the court system.
Acronym that stands for also known as and introduces any alternative or assumed names or aliases of an individual. Eversheds in europe european dictionary of one continent. Adversary proceeding a lawsuit arising in or related to a bankruptcy case that begins by filing a complaint with the court, that is, a trial that takes place within the context of a bankruptcy case. For the definition of a legal term, enter a word or phrase below.
A term used to describe evidence that may be considered by a jury or judge in civil and criminal cases. The fourth edition of the englishchinese glossary of legal terms was published in december 2004. The term is not a standard dictionary definition with nondefinitional text added. Legal terminology is full of latin terms which are used regularly. Abandon v abate v to abate a nuisance abatement abdicate v abdication abduct v abduction abet v to aid and abet abetment abeyance in abeyance ab initio abode abolish v to abolish slavery. Glossary of legal and related terms and courthouse signs. The term in a standard, commonly accepted dictionary is inadequate for dod use. Amnesty is a mechanism to excuse from criminal responsibility the perpetrators of a crime, generally before prosecution.
Agency one person acts for or represents another by authority. Glossary of legal terms second judicial district court. Claudia azar washington state certified court interpreter. Basic legal terminology that may be covered in the texas legal interpreting written test. Hastings house, 1980, barrons dictionary of legal terms new york. If there is a term you are looking for please use our search form below and enter the legal term. This is to prevent the formation of hazardous leachate that could migrate and cause. Lien a charge on specific property that is designed to secure payment of a debt or performance of an obligation. The a to z guide to legal phrases plain english campaign.
Please feel free to distribute and give away this document to your friends, neighbours, students and colleagues. This glossary is not intended to be used as a study guide for purposes of passing california court interpreter certification examinations, as some terminology might differ when used in specific context. How to become more efficient as it offers invaluable spanish legal phrases for the use of your office staff. This section of the glossary has been compiled from various englishspanish resources, including glossaries from us government web sites, standard dictionaries, glossaries of legal. A concept of tax fairness that states that people with different amounts of wealth or different amounts of income should pay tax at different rates. Hong kong elegislation view english chinese glossary. See especially, lile dennistons the reporter and the law new york. Disclaimer this information is disseminated under the sponsorship of the u. Noun n the codes c and u show whether a noun, or a particular sense of a noun, is countable an agenda, two agendas or uncountable. At will if you are employed on an at will basis, this means that you or your employer can terminate your job for any or no reason, at any time, and with or without notice, so long as the termination does not violate any laws.
The law dictionary features blacks law dictionary, the trusted legal dictionary of law definitions and terms for over 100 years. Acknowledgment saying, testifying, or assuring that something is true. E v e r s h e d s e u r o p e a n d i c t i o n a r y o f s e l e c t e d l e g a l t e r m s eversheds in europe european dictionary of selected legal terms the words you need, the languages you need them in. This glossary is provided to help citizens, teachers, and students gain a working knowledge of some of the terms used on this website.
Glossary of legal terminology most frequently used terms glossary of legal terminology edited and expanded by john lombardi aka. A legal theory alleging improper use by the defendant of a court process, such as a subpoena or lawsuit. A legal action started by a plaintiff against a defendant based on a complaint that the defendant failed to perform a legal duty which resulted in harm to the plaintiff. Glossary of criminal legal terms counts of the indictment.
General legal terms aamerican civil liberties union aclu the group that works to protect civil liberties of americans. Microsoft word glossary of terms a free document from. Wealth includes assets such as houses, cars, stocks, bonds, and savings accounts. The 2nd edition has over 15k legal terms for your business and research use. This pocketsized guide is an ideal book for quick reference or to learn more about the law. Victoria law foundation legal glossary 2 adduce to adduce or lead evidence is to show a document or thing to the court, or to ask a witness questions, as part of an argument in a court case. Lawyers often refer to the judge or magistrate judge presiding over their case in the third person as the court. To find all definitions that include a specific term, enter a word or phrase below. The glossary of common court, tribunal and legal terms for interpreters was developed to provide court interpreters with common legal terms and definitions to assist them in performing the specialist task of court interpreting.
All we ask is that you keep the entire document intact including this notice. This dictionary of terms and legal definitions related to hazardous, medical and solid waste is a reference document developed by the new york state division of criminal justice services, office of justice systems analysis with partial funding by the departmnt of justice, bureau of justice statistics. Probate court the court with jurisdiction to supervise estate administration. This glossary provides short definitions of legal terms you will find on this website. Blacks law dictionary free online legal dictionary.
Probate estate estate property that may be disposed of by a will. To find a defendant not guilty in a criminal trial. Glossary of selected legal terms for juvenile justice personnel. Enjoy this free online law dictionary search engine for definitions of law terminology and glossary of legal terms. A proceeding in a court of law by which one party sues to secure the. Accessory not the perpetrator of the crime but in some way involved without being present in the commission of the crime. Drafting legislation in hong kong a guide to styles and practices. An easytounderstand guide to the language of law from the dictionary experts at merriamwebster. Glossary of selected legal terms for juvenile justice. Law dictionary search more than 10,000 legal words and phrases for clear definitions written in plain language.
The peoples law dictionary by gerald and kathleen hill publisher fine communications. This updated edition includes new terms to incorporate recent changes in laws and judicial interpretations. In the federal system, it applies to crimes such as first degree murder, genocide, and treason. A person who assists in the commission of a crime, either before or after the commission of the crime. The terms and explanations are for the law in england and wales. Compiled for the specific use of legal professionals, this easytouse resource is a bilingual dictionary of legal terms.
Glossary of legal terms international justice monitor. In chapter 12 of our probate judges manual is the probate glossary that includes legal terms specific to probate court in new mexico. Abstraction taking away with intent to harm or deceive. Department of transportation in the interest of information exchange. For example, a lawyer may say, the court sustained the objection, in describing a ruling made by the judge or magistrate judge handling the case.
Barrons dictionary of legal terms includes over 2,500 terms in clear, easytounderstand english and translates legalese for the layperson. Property that a debtor is allowed to retain, free from the claims of creditors who do not have. English legal glossary 4 affirmed in appellate courts, it means that the decision of the trial court is correct. Glossary definition of glossary by the free dictionary. Agent someone who has authority to act for another. Terms are listed in alphabetical order and can be better accessed by choosing a letter here. Respectfully, the circuit judges of lake county judge james k.
Interpreting words without understanding the meaning and intent behind them can lead to misunderstandings and. Income includes wages, interest and dividends, and other payments. Joseph tein washington state certified court interpreter. Download free harraps french to english and english to. Legal glossary the law can be complicated and it is often described in technical terminology that many people might find unfamiliar. Read or download free glossary of the petroleum industry. Glossary of legal terms this glossary defines a number of terms in common legal use. Glossary of legal and related terms, and courthouse signs english spanish. To set free, release or discharge from an obligation, burden or accusation. Glossary of legal terms tennessee administrative office of.
Glossary of legal terms englishspanish developed by. Many books on the law for nonlawyers contain glossaries. Base term a term of imprisonment selected by the court according to the determinate. The terms in this glossary have been carefully selected from the myriad of terms one can encounter in the shipping business. Glossary of business terms adjective adj headwords for adjectives followed by information in square brackets only before a noun and not before a noun show any restrictions on where they can be used. A guilty act the prohibited conduct or behaviour that the law seeks to prevent.
Legal terms glossary the legal terms glossary defines over 100 of the most common legal terms in easytounderstand language. For example, a trial court may use a prior decision from the supreme court that has similar issues. This is very much a work in progress, and we welcome any corrections, clarifications or suggested additions. The following terms are just the most popular ones.
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